Stylos is the blog of Jeff Riddle, a Reformed Baptist Pastor in North Garden, Virginia. The title "Stylos" is the Greek word for pillar. In 1 Timothy 3:15 Paul urges his readers to consider "how thou oughtest to behave thyself in the house of God, which is the church of the living God, the pillar (stylos) and ground of the truth." Image (left side): Decorative urn with title for the book of Acts in Codex Alexandrinus.
Monday, December 04, 2023
Audio: The Translators to the Reader.Part 9: The unwillingness of our chief adversaries that the Scriptures should be divulged in the mother tongue, etc.
Coming in 2024: New Edition of Gospel Church Government
Grace Publications Trust will be releasing a new edition of my book Gospel Church Government in 2024 in the series "Grace Essentials." The first edition was published in 2012 but has been out of print for several years.
This book is a simplification and abridgement of John Owen's classic work on ecclesiology, titled The True Nature of a Gospel Church and Its Government found in Vol. 16 of his Collected Works.
Since it went out of print, I have occasionally heard from folk seeing to find it, so I am glad it will be available once again.
JTR
Saturday, December 02, 2023
JIRBS 2023 Article: Retrieving the Bibliology of John Owen
Which makes your life better?
Inside the front cover of my Hungarian hymnal I found a few photos I had taken maybe c. 1991 or 1992. I think these were taken in the marketplace near my apartment in Pesterzsébet.
Friday, December 01, 2023
The Vision (12.1.23): Noah was a just man
Note: Devotion taken from last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 6:9-22.
These
are the generations of Noah: Noah was a just man and perfect in his
generations, and Noah walked with God (Genesis 6:9).
In
Genesis 6:9 there are three descriptions of Noah, the man who “found grace in
the eyes of the LORD” (Genesis 6:8):
First,
“Noah was a just (or righteous) man.”
He
was a godly man in an ungodly generation. This will be a hallmark description
of Noah. Twice in the book of the prophet Ezekiel Noah is listed alongside
Daniel and Job as men outstanding for their righteousness (Ezekiel 14:14, 20).
Paul,
in the great faith chapter of Hebrews 11 will write, “By faith Noah, being warned
of God of things not seen as yet, moved with fear, prepared an ark to the saving
of his house; by the which he condemned the world, and became heir of the
righteousness which is by faith” (v. 7).
How indeed is one made righteous or justified in
God’s sight? It is by faith. As the apostle Paul will put it in Romans 5:1, “Therefore
being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.”
It will later be said of Abraham that he believed
in the LORD and it was counted to him for righteousness (Genesis 15:6). And yet
even before Abraham there was Noah. Not only is he described in Scripture as
being a just man, but he is also described by Peter as “a preacher of
righteousness” (2 Peter 2:5).
Second, Noah was “perfect in his generations.” This did not
mean morally perfect or sinless, because all mankind after Adam born by
ordinary generation has inherited a sin nature from him and committed actual
transgressions. The KJV offers an alternative translation for the word “perfect”
as “upright.” What this tells us is that though Noah had remaining corruption
within, he was yet the most upright man of his generation.
Third, “Noah walked with God." This recalls the
description of godly Enoch (Genesis 5:24). Noah enjoyed a level of deep communion and
fellowship with his Creator. He was a spiritually minded man, a man who was not
a spiritual hypocrite, but one who intimately knew the LORD.
It was this man whom the LORD set apart to build
the ark, to save a remnant, to accomplish a life-preserving mission, “to keep
them alive” (Genesis 6:20).
Noah was the greatest man of his day, but he was
still a fallen man.
In the fullness of time, there came one greater
than Noah, the Lord Jesus Christ. When he died on the cross Luke tells us there
was a centurion there who when he “saw what was done, he glorified God, saying,
Certainly this was a righteous man” (Luke 23:47).
The apostle Paul said God made him who knew no
sin to be sin for us so that “we might be made the righteousness of God in him”
(2 Corinthians 5:21).
The apostle Peter said that he “once suffered for
sins, the just for the unjust, that he might bring us to God” (1 Peter 3:18).
This one who is greater than Noah has raised up
an ark in our day that saves men not
only from temporary destruction but from eternal destruction, and you enter
into this ark, which is Christ himself, only by faith in him.
So, let us believe, and let us be saved.
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Thursday, November 30, 2023
Tuesday, November 28, 2023
Audio: The Translators to the Reader.Part 7: Translation out of Hebrew and Greek into Latin
Monday, November 27, 2023
Audio: The Translators to the Reader.Part 6: The Translation of the Old Testament out of Hebrew into Greek
Saturday, November 25, 2023
Friday, November 24, 2023
Audio: The Translators to the Reader.Part 4: The praise of the Holy Scriptures
The Vision (11.24.23): But Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD
Note: Devotion taken from last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 6:1-8.
Genesis 6:7 And the LORD said, I will destroy man
whom I have created from the face of the earth; both man, and beast, and the
creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it repenteth me that I have made
them.
Genesis 6:8 But Noah found grace in the eyes of
the LORD.
In light of the fact that “the wickedness of man
was great” (Genesis 6:5), the LORD made a solemn declaration of his intent
utterly to destroy “man whom I have created” (v. 7a). Note that this
destruction would entail “both man, and beast, and the creeping thing, and the
fowls of the air” (v. 7b). All creation must pay the price for man’s sin!
Again, we hear that God “repented” (cf. v. 6), meaning that he was grieved,
disturbed at the mess fallen humanity had made of the world he once looked upon
and declared to be very good (Genesis 1:31).
Imagine if you took the time to build something or
prepare something of great value. And then one rogue actor came in and, in a
few moments, destroyed all that you had so carefully made. It is so much easier
to destroy than it is to create and build!
What a terrible state things were in! God would
have been completely justified to do just as he here declared.
The breaking light comes, however, in v. 8: “But
Noah found grace in the eyes of the LORD.” This is one of the great
“adversative conjunctions” statements in the Bible. Think of 1 Corinthians
6:11, “And such were some of you: but ye are washed, but ye are
sanctified, but ye are justified in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by
the Spirit of our God.” Or, of Ephesians 2:4, “But God, who is rich in
mercy….”
Notice it says that Noah found grace. It does not say that Noah
earned grace, or that he deserved grace, or that he won grace, or that he
merited grace. No, he found it, which means he was given it by God. God’s
response to man’s sin was grace!
God’s promise of the gospel in Genesis 3:15 would not fail.
We are reminded here
of how God works. When he came to us and looked upon us and saw our sinful
state, he might well have snuffed us out, as he might have the whole world in
the days of Noah. And yet he gave grace.
The story is told of a
mother of many children who had one of them sneak off and get into an oil barrel.
When she found the wayward child, after much searching, he was covered head to toe
in black goo. She exclaimed, “Lord, it’d just about be easier to have another
one than it would be to clean you up!”
The Lord did not give
us over to what we deserved. He saved us, and he is cleaning us up. We found
grace in his eyes through Christ.
All praise, glory, and
honor be to him.
Grace and peace, Pastor
Jeff Riddle
Wednesday, November 22, 2023
Sunday, November 19, 2023
Friday, November 17, 2023
The Vision (11.17.23): And Enoch walked with God
"And Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for
God took him” (Genesis 5:24).
Genesis 5 presents us with “the book of the generations
of Adam” through the line of Seth (v. 1).
One name that stands out is Enoch the seventh
in this line (cf. Jude 1:14-15). The name Enoch means “dedication” or
“consecration.” This was also the name of Cain’s son, after whom he named the
city he had built (4:17).
The distinctive thing about Enoch is first noted in v. 22: “And
Enoch walked with God.” He did not just live, but he walked with God. He had
not only natural life, but also spiritual life.
The language of walking with God is figurative for one who shares
in an intimate communion with God. Enoch was a peculiarly godly man, a
spiritual giant among the men of his times.
Matthew Henry explains that “to walk with God” means, “to set Him
before us, and to act as if we were always under His eye… It is to make God’s
word our rule and His glory our end in all our actions. It is to make it our
constant care and endeavor in everything to please God, and in nothing to
offend him.”
Matthew
Poole said of Enoch: "He lived as one whose eye was continually upon God;
whose care and constant course and business it was to please God, and to
imitate him, and to maintain acquaintance and communion with him; as one
devoted to God's service and wholly governed by his will. He walked not with
men of that wicked age, or as they walked, but being a prophet and preacher…. with
great zeal and courage he protected and preached against their evil practices,
and boldly owned God and his ways in the midst of them.”
The description of every other man in the line of Adam ends with
the statement, “and he died,” but it does not say this of Enoch. Instead, we
read in v. 24: “And Enoch walked with God: and he was not; for God took him.”
The meaning of what happened to Enoch is explained in Hebrews 11:5,
“By faith Enoch was translated that he
should not see death; and was not found, because God had translated him: for
before his translation he had this testimony, that he pleased God.”
Enoch
was, thus, one of the two men who are mentioned in the OT who did not taste
death but were taken by God before experiencing its pain and terror. The other
was the prophet Elijah (see 2 Kings 11:11-12). The theologians call this
experience an apotheosis.
This account gives hope to all of us,
who, like Enoch, have remaining
corruptions within us, that we may still seek holiness of life and communion
with God as did righteous Enoch.
As Paul exhorted
believers in Colossians 2:6, “As ye
have therefore received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk ye in him.”
So, let
us join ourselves to Christ and walk in him.
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Audio: The Translators to the Reader.Part 1: The best things have been calumniated
Wednesday, November 15, 2023
Audio: The Epistle Dedicatory to the King James Version
Monday, November 13, 2023
Friday, November 10, 2023
The Vision (11.10.23): The Line of Cain or the Line of Seth?
Note: Devotional based on last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 4:16-26.
And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he
builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son,
Enoch (Genesis 4:17).
And to Seth, to him also there was born a son; and he called his
name Enos: then began men to call on the name of the LORD (Genesis 4:26).
In Genesis 4, two distinct lines are traced. One is the line of
Cain (vv. 16-24), who was “of that wicked one” (1 John 3:12), and the other is
the line of Seth (vv. 25-26).
We are left to ponder: Are we part of the line of Cain or the line
of Seth? Do we take the broad way to destruction or the narrow way to life
(Matthew 7:13-14)?
Will we build our city (our empire), as did Cain (v. 17) trying to
make a name or leave a legacy for ourselves?
Will we lead a life with only secular strivings, as did those in
Cain’s line, even if we do become skilled at amassing cattle, making music, or
becoming a skilled artisan (vv. 19-22), but doing it all apart from any relationship
with Christ?
Will we only be able to give our children a material inheritance
when we leave this earth, or will we leave them something more?
Will we cast aside the original good design of God, as Cain’s descendent
Lamech did when he took two wives (v. 19; contra Genesis 2:24)?
Will we live to have men fear us, as did Lamech (v. 24), vowing to
pay back any slight with seventy-seven times the force, breathing out threats,
and boasting, living by the creed, “Mess with the best and get burned like the
rest”?
Or will we go the way of Seth and be weak and humble before the
LORD, asking him to remember that we are but dust.
Will we call upon the name of the LORD (v. 26), seeing the worship
of God as the true end of man, and will we pass this truth on to our children and
grandchildren?
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Friday, November 03, 2023
The Vision (11.3.23): What hast thou done?
Note: Devotional based on last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 4:1-15.
And
[the LORD] said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother’s blood crieth
unto me from the ground (Genesis 4:10).
We
see the same pattern here as in Genesis 3. Just as God came and walked in the
cool of the day and found out Adam’s sin, so he comes and finds out Cain’s sin.
We
can run from God, but we cannot hide. As Moses said to the Israelites in
Numbers 32:23, “and be sure your sin will find you
out.”
To Adam God said, “Where art thou?”
(3:9). To Cain he says, “Where is Abel thy brother?” (4:9).
If Genesis 3 shows the breaking of
the first table of the law (man’s duty to God), Genesis 4 shows the breaking of
the second table of the law (man’s duty to his fellow man). We are all, in
truth, guilty of trespassing both!
Cain famously replies, trying to hide
his sin, “Am I my brother’s keeper?” (v. 9b). John Currid writes:
This is a figure of speech used here to emphasize a sense of indignant
refusal. What a bold, defiant, and rebellious response! Instead of fearing God,
Cain questions him. The irony is that the true answer is positive: one is
indeed to keep one’s brother (Genesis, Vol. 1, 147).
This same commentator notes that
seven times in this passage, Abel is referred to as “brother” (vv. 2, 8, 9, 10,
11), but the term is never used of Cain (147).
The LORD then confronts Cain with
another question in v. 10a: “What hast thou done?” This is similar to God’s
question of Eve in Genesis 3:13, “What is it thou hast done?” Is God ignorant
of what has happened? Of course not. He does not ask to furnish his own
knowledge but to prick the conscience of the transgressor.
This is the question of a righteous God to
sinful man, “What hast thou done?” He continues to ask this question of each of
us, pushing us to the end of ourselves so that we might find refuge in Christ
alone.
Grace
and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Monday, October 30, 2023
Friday, October 27, 2023
The Vision (10.27.23): And there shall be no more curse
Note: Devotional taken from last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 3:15-24.
“cursed is the ground for thy sake” (Genesis 3:17)
“and a flaming sword which turned every way, to keep the way of
the tree of life” (Genesis 3:24).
“and on either side of the river, was there the tree of life”
(Revelation 22:2).
“and there shall be no more curse” (Revelation 22:3).
Genesis 3:14-24 details the “curse” that comes upon all
creation due to the fall of our first parents. Here are some gleanings we might
take from this passage:
Sin has consequences. There were consequences for Adam’s sin
that we bear in our bodies and minds to this very day. We need also remember
there will be consequences for our actual transgressions as well.
The good and beautiful design that God made for man and woman
in the institution of marriage has been damaged and tarnished by sin.
We need to examine ourselves: What sinful tendencies have I
demonstrated and how, by God’s grace, might I fight this corruption so as to
live in such a way as is fitting of a follower of Christ?
When Christ was asked by the Pharisees why Moses allowed a “writing
of divorcement” (Matthew 19:7), Christ responded by saying he only did this
because of the hardness of their hearts. He then added, “but from the beginning
it was not so” (Matthew 19:8). The standard for Christians is not Genesis 3,
but Genesis 1-2.
By the grace of God and the love of Christ, let us stive to
restore what has been tarnished.
Because of Adam’s sin we all know our mortality. The way to
the tree of life has been blocked. Yet Christ promised life, abundant life,
which begins in the here-and-now for all who trust in him, and extends beyond
this life to eternal life (John 10:10, 28). See the classic declaration in John 3:16, “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only
begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have
everlasting life.”
Through Christ, the second Adam, a new way of
access has been made to the tree of life. By the tree of death (the cross), we may
eat of the tree of life.
If we turn from the first book of the Bible
(Genesis) to the last (Revelation) we read of John’s vision of “a pure river of
water of life” which proceeds “out of the throne of God and of the Lamb” (Revelation
22:1). John tells us that on both sides of the river there is “the tree of life”
(v. 2), adding, “And there shall be no more curse” (v. 3).
Because of Christ, there is a land that awaits the saints of God,
where we might eat again of the tree of life, and where there shall be no more
curse.
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Tuesday, October 24, 2023
Friday, October 20, 2023
The Vision (10.20.23): Where art thou?
Note: Devotion taken from last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 3:8-15.
And
the LORD God called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou? (Genesis
3:9).
As
we read the account of the LORD God’s confrontation with the first man and the
first woman after they had fallen by sinning against God and by eating the
forbidden fruit, we are meant to sympathize with our first parents. We should
be moved to acknowledge that we too have fallen, that we are naked, exposed
before a holy God, and we have only tried to hide ourselves from him, as did
they.
Yet
the LORD God comes to us even today, even also had come to them, with the voice
of his Word. He seeks us. He confronts us, and he places us under a spiritual investigation
or interrogation. He asks us questions, not because he is ignorant of the
answers, but because he is probing our conscience. So, he asks:
Where art thou? (v. 9).
Hast thou eaten of the tree, whereof I
commanded that thou shouldest not eat? (v. 11).
What is this that thou hast done? (v. 13).
Will
we cast or shift blame, as did the first man and woman, or will we acknowledge
and confess our faults (1 John 1:9)?
Will
we also come to know the one about whom God himself spoke in Genesis 3:15, in
that first prophecy of the Gospel. God himself acting as the Prophet declared
that from the seed of woman shall come one who will crush Satan’s head through
Satan shall bruise his heel (Isaiah 53:5: “he was bruised for our iniquities”).
In
Paul’s letter to the churches of Galatia he will describe the Lord Christ in
this way:
Galatians 4:4 But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his
Son, made of a woman, made under the law,
And in Galatians 3:13 Paul says that the Lord
Jesus Christ “was made a curse for us.” He is the only hope for fallen men.
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Tuesday, October 17, 2023
Saturday, October 14, 2023
The Vision (10.13.23): Satan's Tactics
Note: Devotion taken from last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 3:1-7:
Genesis
3:4 And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die: 5 For God
doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye
shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.
Satan,
“the great dragon” and “the old serpent” (Revelation 12:9), tempts the first man
and woman to disobey God’s command and to eat the forbidden fruit.
We
learn here of his devises and tactics, which include twisting God’s words, telling
lies (see John 8:44 where Christ called him, “a liar and the father of it”),
making false promises, and appealing to man’s pride.
Satan
here pitches sin as a kind of “enlightenment,” the opening of one’s eyes. This
lie strikes at an ancient weakness in man to desire to throw off the one true
God and make himself to be a god. He wants to rule his own life, to make up his
own rules.
Satan
even pitches sin as some kind of moral achievement. Man can know good and evil.
But man in the state of innocence knew only the good and was not tainted even by
the knowledge of evil. It was not an improvement for man to know evil, as Satan
falsely suggested, but a degradation.
Satan
is like a conman, a snake-oil salesman, a flim-flam artist. He uses the old
bait and switch method:
He promises
enlightenment and gives spiritual blindness.
He promises
freedom and gives bondage.
He promises
wisdom and gives foolishness.
He promises
warmth and gives icy coldness.
He promises
community and gives loneliness (I bet the prodigal had loads of friends in the
far country till the money ran out!).
He promises
satisfaction and gives starvation.
He
promises drink and gives a parched throat.
He
promises wealth and gives poverty.
He promises
life and gives death.
He
promises a party and delivers a funeral.
Grace
and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
Friday, October 13, 2023
Friday, October 06, 2023
The Vision (10.6.23): The Creation of Woman
Note: Devotion taken from last Sunday's sermon on Genesis 2:18-25 in our Genesis series.
Genesis 2:21 And the LORD God caused a deep sleep to fall
upon Adam and he slept: and he took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh
instead thereof; 22 And the rib, which the LORD God had taken from man, made he
a woman, and brought her to the man.
The LORD God did not leave man in the state of loneliness or incompletion,
determining to make woman as the perfect companion and complement to man.
He does this through an act of what one might call “spiritual
surgery.” He causes the man to fall into a deep sleep, and took from his side a
rib, closing up the flesh (v. 21). Then from this rib he made the first woman
(v. 22a).
There has been much attention given over the years as to the
reasons for the creation of the woman in this way, though it must mostly remain
speculative, since no clear inspired explanations are given.
The Puritan commentator Matthew Henry famously observed,
… woman was made of a rib out of the
side of Adam; not made out of his head to rule over him, nor out of his feet to
be trampled upon by him, but out of his side, to be equal with him, under his
arm to be protected, and near his heart to be beloved.
He later adds a much more allegorical Christ-centered
interpretation, writing:
Adam was a figure of him that was to
come; for out of the side of Christ, the second Adam, his spouse the church was
formed, when he slept the sleep, the deep sleep, of death upon the cross, in
order to which his side was opened, and there came out blood and water, blood
to purchase his church and water to purify it to himself.
Notice then in v. 22b how the LORD God brings the woman to
the man. Here is his presentation of this special gift to Adam.
Maybe as a parent you have sometimes gotten a special gift
for your child, perhaps at a birthday or Christmas. You made or got for him
something you know that he will really love and delight to see and have. You may
have become almost more excited to see him get the gift than he was to receive
it. We can imagine God as like that here.
One commentator notes, “God is like a father who presents his
son with a valuable gift that is bound to please him and be cherished by him.
‘See, he says, what I have prepared for you’” (Currid, Genesis, 112).
Woman was indeed a good gift given to man to complete the
creation of God’s special image bearers.
Grace and peace, Pastor Jeff Riddle
2023 Keach Conference: Audio and Images
Audio for messages 1-3 and the Q & A:
Wednesday, October 04, 2023
Tuesday, October 03, 2023
Orientation to the 2023 Keach Conference
Note: It was my privilege to present an opening "Orientation" to the 2023 Keach Conference, the annual ministry and theology conference hosted by the Reformed Baptist Fellowship of Virginia (RBF-VA) and held last Saturday (9.30.23) in Warrenton:
Dear friends in Christ,
Let me extend a warm welcome to you to the 2023 annual meeting of the Keach Conference. I extend this greeting on behalf of the steering committee of the Reformed Baptist Fellowship of Virginia.
This is now the 22nd consecutive fall (or autumn
for our UK guests) in which we have had a meeting like this one, devoted to
Biblical teaching and Christian fellowship among confessional Reformed Baptists
in the Commonwealth of Virginia, having first met in 2002 in Virginia Beach.
And, yes, we even met in person in 2020 at the height of the Covid pandemic.
Our meeting has changed over the years. It started out as a
small gathering of pastors only and used to be called the Evangelical Forum.
In 2010, in our ninth consecutive annual meeting, reflecting
our desire to be identified with historic confessional Particular Baptists, we
officially changed the name of this gathering to the Keach Conference, in honor
of Benjamin Keach (1640-1704), a diligent pastor and an original signer of our
confession.
In a recent text group conversation among those on the
steering committee, we entertained other possible names (tongue-in-cheek) for
the Conference. These included:
“G-Keach”
“Together for Keach”
“The Keach Coalition”
“The Banner of Keach”
And, in homage to the Acts 29 Network, “Baptists 1690.”
For now, however, we determined it was best that we stick
with the name Keach Conference. Stay tuned for any future updates and
developments.
In 2007, in our sixth
consecutive annual meeting, we began a series through the Second London Baptist
Confession of Faith (1677, 1689), devoting each annual gathering to a
consecutive consideration of one of its 32 chapters.
This is the fourth time since we started that journey through
the confession that we have been blessed to hold our annual meeting here in
Warrenton, hosted by the brethren at Covenant RBC.
In 2011, when we met here our theme was chapter 5 “Of Divine
Providence” and our speakers were Dr. Joel Beeke of Puritan Reformed Seminary
and Pastor Malcolm Watts from Emmanuel Evangelical Church in Salisbury,
England.
In 2014, when we met here again our theme was chapter 8 “Of
Christ the Mediator” and our speakers were Pastor Jim Savastio of the Reformed
BC of Louisville, Kentucky and Pastor Earl Blackburn of Heritage Baptist Church
of Shreveport, Louisiana.
In 2017, when we met here yet again our theme was chapter 26
“Of the Church” and our speaker was Pastor Poh Boon Sing of the Damansara RBC
in Kuala Lampur, Malaysia (going out of order that year based on the expertise
of our speaker).
And this year, in 2023, meeting again in Warrenton, Lord
willing, we will continue this series by examining chapter 16 “Of Good Works.” And we will have
the privilege of listening to two faithful ministers of God’s Word, Ben
Scofield of the West Suffolk Reformed Baptist Church, Suffolk, Virginia and
Geoffrey Thomas, retired pastor after over 50 years of service at the Alfred
Place Baptist Church in Aberystwyth, Wales. As Pastor Thomas put it in his
recent autobiography, reflecting on his retirement, “I never had a call to
another church. Alfred Place was stuck with me!” (In the Shadow of the Rock,
322).
I might note that
though this is Pastor Thomas’s first visit with us at the Keach Conference, we
have already, in fact, in God’s Providence, benefited from his ministry in that
our 2009 speaker, the respected Presbyterian pastor and scholar Derek Thomas (no
family relation), was converted while a university student, attending Alfred
Place, and sitting under Geoff Thomas’s preaching.
Back to our topic “Of Good Works,” for
we Calvinists most of our Bibles fall almost on their own from constant turning
to Ephesians 2:
8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of
yourselves: it is the gift of God:
9 Not of works, lest any man should boast.
But today we are reminded that we must also proceed to v. 10, “For we are his workmanship, created in Christ
Jesus unto good works, which God hath before ordained that we should walk in
them.”
Calvin himself in his Institutes
wrote about the duplex gratia, or “double grace” of salvation including
both justification and sanctification (3.11.1).
Alister McGrath in his
biography of Calvin suggested that this emphasis manifested itself as a
distinctive component of Reformed theology and practical piety, shaping
everything from assurance of salvation to the Protestant work ethic and the
rise of capitalism. McGrath says of Calvin’s thought,
God’s grace was an unconditional gift, prior to and independent of
any human work or merit. Nevertheless, grace possessed a transformational
dimension, an ability to work within its recipient. To receive grace was to be
renewed by grace… Good works were seen as the outward and visible sign of the
presence and activity of grace within the believer (A Life of John Calvin,
239).
There is much indeed
in this chapter worthy of thoughtful and prayerful consideration.
By taking on chapter
16, this will mark the halfway point through the series. At this rate, God
willing, we will finish just 16 short years from now in 2039.
We trust that by
God’s grace we will profit from the teaching and fellowship today. Let me close
with another brief quotation from Pastor Thomas’ autobiography as he reflected
on his student days at Westminster Seminary while he was sitting under the
teaching of perhaps the most esteemed Protestant seminary faculty ever
assembled (from John Murray to Cornelius Van Til). Thomas writes:
Seminaries are a lot like
conferences. The messages or lectures are the bonus, while the people who
teach, to whom you have personal access, and particularly the men with whom you
study and eat and pray and talk and argue and correspond with for the rest of
your life are the abiding momentum of your consecration and service (147).
Let us find here today just a bit more momentum for our ongoing
consecration and service to the Lord Jesus Christ!
Amen.